Laura Jane Addams, born on September 6, 1860 in Cedarville, Illinois, the eighth of nine children, grew up to be known as Jane Addams. Her father, John Huy Addams, a businessman and Illinois state senator, was a friend of Abraham Lincoln. Her mother, Sarah Weber Addams, died when Jane was two. Jane was a brilliant student, but dropped out of medical school because of poor health. In 1889 Jane Addams and Ellen Gate Starr founded Hull House at Polk and Halsted, a community resource that provided child care, an employment bureau, citizenship classes and recreational activities. A portion of the original complex of buildings is now a museum on the University of Illinois at Chicago Campus. Ten years after establishing Hull House Jane Addams created the nation’s first juvenile court system. On December 10, 1931, Jane Addams was rushed to the hospital in Baltimore, Maryland, the same day she won the Nobel Peace Prize. She died in Chicago on May 21, 1935. |
Jane Addams Elementary was known as |